They have a lifting capacity of 6,000 to 12,000 pounds or more. Because of their lifting capacity and size, they require specialized training or a license to operate. They are typically powered by diesel fuel. They can be used indoors or outdoors and have a lifting capacity of 3,000 to 6,000 pounds.Ĭlass VII, rough terrain forklift trucks: Class VII forklifts are equipped with large tractor-type tires for rough outdoor terrains. They are powered by compressed natural gas, liquid propane or gasoline and have a lifting capacity of 3,000 to 55,000 pounds.Ĭlass VI, electric and internal combustion engine tractors: Class VI forklifts, also referred to as “luggers,” are used for towing loads rather than lifting and powered by an electric or internal combustion engine. They are ideal for carrying much larger loads. They have a lifting capacity range of 3,000 to 15,500 pounds.Ĭlass V, internal combustion engine trucks (pneumatic tires): Class V forklifts are similar to Class IV forklifts but they have pneumatic tires designed for indoor or outdoor surfaces. The sit-down forklifts are closer to the ground., making them good for low-clearance uses. They have a maximum lifting capacity of 8,000 pounds.Ĭlass IV, internal combustion engine trucks (cushion tires): Class IV forklifts have cushion tires designed for dry, smooth surfaces indoors or outdoors and are powered by liquid propane or diesel. They are ideal for unloading delivery trucks and are best for short distances and small warehouses. They are typically controlled by an operator who stands in front or back of the truck and uses a hand control to steer. They have a lifting capacity of 3,000 to 5,000 pounds.Ĭlass III, electric motor hand trucks or hand-rider trucks: Class III forklifts are designed to lift loads only a few inches off the ground. Many of these forklifts are designed to work with attachments that allow them to do highly specific jobs. They have a lifting capacity of 3,000 to 8,000 pounds.Ĭlass II, electric motor narrow aisle trucks: Class II forklifts run on an electric motor and are designed for narrow spaces where operators need to maximize storage space. The most common designs have three wheels but also come in 4-wheel styles. They come equipped with cushion or pneumatic tires for indoor or outdoor use. Forklifts are grouped based on size, how much weight they can move and the recommended terrain type for best operation.Īccording to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), there are seven different classifications of forklifts, also known as powered industrial trucks:Ĭlass I, electric motor rider trucks: Class I forklifts are powered by industrial batteries and an electric motor. They feature a forked platform attached to the front that can be raised and lowered to lift and transport cargo using hydraulics. Related: Forklift Operator Skills: Definition and Examples What is a forklift?įorklifts are power-operated, industrial vehicles that move large objects across short distances. In this article, we define forklift classifications and different types of forklifts. As an employee, it’s important to know what equipment you might use. Knowing the different types of forklifts and understanding their specific strengths will help you make the best purchasing decision for you and your company. With a variety of classifications, sizes and features, it can be challenging as a manager or business owner to select the right forklift for your job. A forklift truck is a piece of equipment commonly used to move heavy loads in warehouses and on construction sites.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |